5498
PROPOSED STANDARD
IANA Allocations for Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Protocols
Authors: I. Chakeres
Date: March 2009
Area: rtg
Working Group: manet
Stream: IETF
Abstract
This document enumerates several common IANA allocations for use by Mobile Ad hoc NETwork (MANET) protocols. The following well-known numbers are required: a UDP port number, an IP protocol number, and a link-local multicast group address. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 5498
PROPOSED STANDARD
Errata Exist
Network Working Group I. Chakeres
Request for Comments: 5498 CenGen
Category: Standards Track March 2009
<span class="h1">IANA Allocations for Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Protocols</span>
Status of This Memo
This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
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Abstract
This document enumerates several common IANA allocations for use by
Mobile Ad hoc NETwork (MANET) protocols. The following well-known
numbers are required: a UDP port number, an IP protocol number, and a
link-local multicast group address.
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Table of Contents
<a href="#section-1">1</a>. Introduction ....................................................<a href="#page-2">2</a>
<a href="#section-2">2</a>. Conventions Used in This Document ...............................<a href="#page-2">2</a>
<a href="#section-3">3</a>. UDP Port Number .................................................<a href="#page-2">2</a>
<a href="#section-4">4</a>. IP Protocol Number ..............................................<a href="#page-2">2</a>
<a href="#section-5">5</a>. Link-Local Multicast Group for MANET Routers ....................<a href="#page-3">3</a>
<a href="#section-6">6</a>. IANA Considerations .............................................<a href="#page-3">3</a>
<a href="#section-7">7</a>. Security Considerations .........................................<a href="#page-4">4</a>
<a href="#section-8">8</a>. Acknowledgements ................................................<a href="#page-4">4</a>
<a href="#section-9">9</a>. References ......................................................<a href="#page-5">5</a>
<a href="#section-9.1">9.1</a>. Normative References .......................................<a href="#page-5">5</a>
<a href="#section-9.2">9.2</a>. Informative References .....................................<a href="#page-5">5</a>
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-1" href="#section-1">1</a>. Introduction</span>
This document enumerates several common IANA allocations for use by
one or more protocols that conform to [<a href="./rfc5444" title=""Generalized Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Packet/Message Format"">RFC5444</a>]. The following
well-known numbers are required: a UDP port number, an IP protocol
number, and a link-local multicast group address. All interoperable
protocols running on these well-known IANA allocations MUST conform
to [<a href="./rfc5444" title=""Generalized Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Packet/Message Format"">RFC5444</a>]. [<a href="./rfc5444" title=""Generalized Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Packet/Message Format"">RFC5444</a>] provides a common format that enables one or
more protocols to share the IANA allocations defined in this document
unambiguously.
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-2" href="#section-2">2</a>. Conventions Used in This Document</span>
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in <a href="./rfc2119">RFC 2119</a> [<a href="./rfc2119" title=""Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels"">RFC2119</a>].
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-3" href="#section-3">3</a>. UDP Port Number</span>
MANET routers require a well-known UDP port number [<a href="#ref-IANA">IANA</a>] to send and
receive MANET routing protocol packets. The title of this UDP port
is "manet". The value of this UDP port is 269.
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-4" href="#section-4">4</a>. IP Protocol Number</span>
MANET routers require a well-known IP protocol number [<a href="#ref-IANA">IANA</a>] to send
and receive MANET routing protocol packets. The title of this IP
protocol number is "manet". The value of this IP protocol number is
138.
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<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-5" href="#section-5">5</a>. Link-Local Multicast Group for MANET Routers</span>
MANET routers require a well-known, link-local multicast address
[<a href="./rfc4291" title=""IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture"">RFC4291</a>] to send and receive MANET routing protocol packets. The
name of the multicast address to reach link-local (LL) MANET routers
is "LL-MANET-Routers".
For IPv4, a well-known, link-local scope multicast address is
required. The address for LL-MANET-Routers is 224.0.0.109.
For IPv6, a well-known, link-local scope multicast address is
required. The address for LL-MANET-Routers is FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:6D.
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-6" href="#section-6">6</a>. IANA Considerations</span>
This document enumerates several common IANA allocations for use by
one or more protocols that conform to [<a href="./rfc5444" title=""Generalized Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Packet/Message Format"">RFC5444</a>]. Specifically, the
following well-known numbers have been assigned: a UDP port
(<a href="#section-3">Section 3</a>), an IP protocol number (<a href="#section-4">Section 4</a>), and a link-local
multicast group address (<a href="#section-5">Section 5</a>).
Action 1:
IANA has made the following assignments in the "PORT NUMBERS"
registry:
sub-registry "WELL KNOWN PORT NUMBERS"
Keyword Decimal Description References
------- ------- ----------- ----------
manet 269/udp MANET Protocols [<a href="./rfc5498">RFC5498</a>]
Action 2:
IANA has made the following assignments in the "PROTOCOL NUMBERS"
registry:
sub-registry "WELL KNOWN PORT NUMBERS"
Keyword Decimal Description References
------- ------- ----------- ----------
manet 138 MANET Protocols [<a href="./rfc5498">RFC5498</a>]
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Action 3:
IANA has made the following assignments in the "Internet Multicast
Addresses" registry:
sub-registry "224.0.0.0 - 224.0.0.255 (224.0.0/24) Local Network
Control Block"
224.0.0.109 LL-MANET-Routers [<a href="./rfc5498">RFC5498</a>]
Action 4:
IANA has made the following assignments in the "INTERNET PROTOCOL
VERSION 6 MULTICAST ADDRESSES" registry:
sub-registry "Fixed Scope Multicast Addresses"
sub-sub-registry "Link-Local Scope"
FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:6D LL-MANET-Routers [<a href="./rfc5498">RFC5498</a>]
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-7" href="#section-7">7</a>. Security Considerations</span>
This document specifies only well-known numbers for protocols that
conform to [<a href="./rfc5444" title=""Generalized Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Packet/Message Format"">RFC5444</a>], and it not does not specify the protocols that
carry the information across the network. Each protocol using these
well-known numbers may have its own set of security issues, but those
issues are not affected by using the IANA allocations specified
herein.
The security issues associated with possibly operating multiple
cooperating protocols using the same IANA assignments (e.g., UDP
port) MUST be addressed in each protocol's specification.
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-8" href="#section-8">8</a>. Acknowledgements</span>
Fred Templin, Bill Fenner, Alexandru Petrescu, Sam Weiler, Ross
Callon, and Lars Eggert provided valuable input to this document.
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<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-9" href="#section-9">9</a>. References</span>
<span class="h3"><a class="selflink" id="section-9.1" href="#section-9.1">9.1</a>. Normative References</span>
[<a id="ref-RFC2119">RFC2119</a>] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", <a href="https://www.rfc-editor.org/bcp/bcp14">BCP 14</a>, <a href="./rfc2119">RFC 2119</a>, March 1997.
[<a id="ref-RFC4291">RFC4291</a>] Hinden, R. and S. Deering, "IP Version 6 Addressing
Architecture", <a href="./rfc4291">RFC 4291</a>, February 2006.
[<a id="ref-RFC5444">RFC5444</a>] Clausen, T., Dearlove, C., Dean, J., and C. Adjih,
"Generalized Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Packet/Message
Format", <a href="./rfc5444">RFC 5444</a>, February 2009.
<span class="h3"><a class="selflink" id="section-9.2" href="#section-9.2">9.2</a>. Informative References</span>
[<a id="ref-IANA">IANA</a>] <a href="http://www.iana.org/">http://www.iana.org/</a>
Author's Address
Ian D Chakeres
CenGen
9250 Bendix Road North
Columbia MD 21045 USA
EMail: [email protected]
URI: <a href="http://www.ianchak.com/">http://www.ianchak.com/</a>
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