4114
PROPOSED STANDARD
E.164 Number Mapping for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)
Authors: S. Hollenbeck
Date: June 2005
Area: rai
Working Group: enum
Stream: IETF
Abstract
This document describes an Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) extension mapping for the provisioning and management of E.164 numbers that represent domain names stored in a shared central repository. Specified in XML, this mapping extends the EPP domain name mapping to provide additional features required for the provisioning of E.164 numbers. [STANDARDS-TRACK]
RFC 4114
PROPOSED STANDARD
Errata Exist
Network Working Group S. Hollenbeck
Request for Comments: 4114 VeriSign, Inc.
Category: Standards Track June 2005
<span class="h1">E.164 Number Mapping for the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)</span>
Status of This Memo
This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2005).
Abstract
This document describes an Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)
extension mapping for the provisioning and management of E.164
numbers that represent domain names stored in a shared central
repository. Specified in XML, this mapping extends the EPP domain
name mapping to provide additional features required for the
provisioning of E.164 numbers.
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Table of Contents
<a href="#section-1">1</a>. Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-2">2</a>
<a href="#section-1.1">1.1</a>. Conventions Used in This Document . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-3">3</a>
<a href="#section-2">2</a>. Object Attributes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-3">3</a>
<a href="#section-2.1">2.1</a>. E.164 Domain Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-3">3</a>
<a href="#section-2.2">2.2</a>. NAPTR Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-3">3</a>
<a href="#section-2.2.1">2.2.1</a>. Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-4">4</a>
<a href="#section-2.2.2">2.2.2</a>. Preference. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-4">4</a>
<a href="#section-2.2.3">2.2.3</a>. Flags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-4">4</a>
<a href="#section-2.2.4">2.2.4</a>. Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-4">4</a>
<a href="#section-2.2.5">2.2.5</a>. Regular Expression. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-4">4</a>
<a href="#section-2.2.6">2.2.6</a>. Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-4">4</a>
<a href="#section-3">3</a>. EPP Command Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-4">4</a>
<a href="#section-3.1">3.1</a>. EPP Query Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-5">5</a>
<a href="#section-3.1.1">3.1.1</a>. EPP <check> Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-5">5</a>
<a href="#section-3.1.2">3.1.2</a>. EPP <info> Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-5">5</a>
<a href="#section-3.1.3">3.1.3</a>. EPP <transfer> Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-7">7</a>
<a href="#section-3.2">3.2</a>. EPP Transform Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-7">7</a>
<a href="#section-3.2.1">3.2.1</a>. EPP <create> Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-7">7</a>
<a href="#section-3.2.2">3.2.2</a>. EPP <delete> Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-9">9</a>
<a href="#section-3.2.3">3.2.3</a>. EPP <renew> Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-9">9</a>
<a href="#section-3.2.4">3.2.4</a>. EPP <transfer> Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-9">9</a>
<a href="#section-3.2.5">3.2.5</a>. EPP <update> Command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-9">9</a>
<a href="#section-4">4</a>. Formal Syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-11">11</a>
<a href="#section-5">5</a>. Internationalization Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-14">14</a>
<a href="#section-6">6</a>. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-14">14</a>
<a href="#section-7">7</a>. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-14">14</a>
<a href="#section-8">8</a>. Acknowledgements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-15">15</a>
<a href="#section-9">9</a>. References. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-15">15</a>
<a href="#section-9.1">9.1</a>. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-15">15</a>
<a href="#section-9.2">9.2</a>. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <a href="#page-16">16</a>
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-1" href="#section-1">1</a>. Introduction</span>
This document describes an E.164 number mapping for version 1.0 of
the Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP). This mapping, an
extension of the domain name mapping described in [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>], is specified
using the Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0, as described in [<a href="#ref-2" title=""Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Second Edition)"">2</a>],
and XML Schema notation, as described in [<a href="#ref-3" title=""XML Schema Part 1: Structures"">3</a>] and [<a href="#ref-4" title=""XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes"">4</a>].
The EPP core protocol specification [<a href="#ref-5" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)"">5</a>] provides a complete
description of EPP command and response structures. A thorough
understanding of the base protocol specification is necessary to
understand the mapping described in this document.
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ENUM [<a href="#ref-6" title=""The E.164 to Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI) Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) Application (ENUM)"">6</a>] describes how the Domain Name System (DNS) can be used to
identify services associated with an E.164 number. The EPP mapping
described in this document specifies a mechanism for the provisioning
and management of E.164 numbers stored in a shared central
repository. Information exchanged via this mapping can be extracted
from the repository and used to publish DNS resource records as
described in ENUM [<a href="#ref-6" title=""The E.164 to Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI) Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) Application (ENUM)"">6</a>]. Examples used in this document were chosen
specifically to illustrate provisioning concepts for the example
resource records described in the ENUM specification.
<span class="h3"><a class="selflink" id="section-1.1" href="#section-1.1">1.1</a>. Conventions Used in This Document</span>
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in <a href="./rfc2119">RFC 2119</a> [<a href="#ref-7" title=""Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels"">7</a>].
In examples, "C:" represents lines sent by a protocol client, and
"S:" represents lines returned by a protocol server. Indentation and
white space in examples are only provided to illustrate element
relationships and are not a REQUIRED feature of this specification.
XML is case sensitive. Unless stated otherwise, XML specifications
and examples provided in this document MUST be interpreted in the
character case presented to develop a conforming implementation.
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-2" href="#section-2">2</a>. Object Attributes</span>
This extension adds elements to the EPP domain name mapping [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>].
Only new element descriptions are described here.
<span class="h3"><a class="selflink" id="section-2.1" href="#section-2.1">2.1</a>. E.164 Domain Names</span>
An E.164 domain name is a representation of an E.164 number that has
been translated to conform to domain name syntax, as described in the
ENUM specification [<a href="#ref-6" title=""The E.164 to Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI) Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) Application (ENUM)"">6</a>]. The labels used to describe the name space
of an E.164 domain name are a policy matter that is beyond the scope
of this document.
<span class="h3"><a class="selflink" id="section-2.2" href="#section-2.2">2.2</a>. NAPTR Fields</span>
According to ENUM [<a href="#ref-6" title=""The E.164 to Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI) Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) Application (ENUM)"">6</a>], Naming Authority Pointer (NAPTR) resource
records are used to identify available ways for contacting a specific
node identified by a domain name created from the translation of an
E.164 number. The basic NAPTR record format is described in <a href="./rfc3403">RFC 3403</a>
[<a href="#ref-8" title=""Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) Part Three: The Domain Name System (DNS) Database"">8</a>]. Rules for structuring and using NAPTR records for use with ENUM
are described in <a href="./rfc3761">RFC 3761</a> [<a href="#ref-6" title=""The E.164 to Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI) Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) Application (ENUM)"">6</a>].
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Several NAPTR field values are optional per <a href="./rfc3403">RFC 3403</a>. <a href="./rfc3761">RFC 3761</a>
describes processing rules that require the presence of certain NAPTR
field values. This document describes field value requirements that
correspond to <a href="./rfc3761">RFC 3761</a>.
<span class="h4"><a class="selflink" id="section-2.2.1" href="#section-2.2.1">2.2.1</a>. Order</span>
The NAPTR order field, a 16-bit unsigned integer, is represented in
this mapping using the XML Schema "unsignedShort" data type.
<span class="h4"><a class="selflink" id="section-2.2.2" href="#section-2.2.2">2.2.2</a>. Preference</span>
The NAPTR preference field, a 16-bit unsigned integer, is represented
in this mapping using the XML Schema "unsignedShort" data type.
<span class="h4"><a class="selflink" id="section-2.2.3" href="#section-2.2.3">2.2.3</a>. Flags</span>
The NAPTR flags field is represented in this mapping using a single
character. The case of the flag character is not significant.
<span class="h4"><a class="selflink" id="section-2.2.4" href="#section-2.2.4">2.2.4</a>. Service</span>
The NAPTR service field is represented in this mapping using a
character string with an unspecified maximum length. Valid values
are application-dependent.
<span class="h4"><a class="selflink" id="section-2.2.5" href="#section-2.2.5">2.2.5</a>. Regular Expression</span>
The NAPTR regexp field is represented in this mapping using a
character string with an unspecified maximum length. This field can
contain numerous backslashes and should thus be treated with care.
<span class="h4"><a class="selflink" id="section-2.2.6" href="#section-2.2.6">2.2.6</a>. Replacement</span>
The NAPTR replacement field, whose value is a domain name, is
represented in this mapping using a character string with a maximum
length of 255 characters.
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-3" href="#section-3">3</a>. EPP Command Mapping</span>
A detailed description of the EPP syntax and semantics can be found
in the EPP core protocol specification [<a href="#ref-5" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)"">5</a>]. The command mappings
described here are specifically for use in implementing ENUM
provisioning processes via EPP.
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<span class="h3"><a class="selflink" id="section-3.1" href="#section-3.1">3.1</a>. EPP Query Commands</span>
EPP provides three commands to retrieve object information: <check>
to determine if an object is known to the server, <info> to retrieve
detailed information associated with an object, and <transfer> to
retrieve object transfer status information.
<span class="h4"><a class="selflink" id="section-3.1.1" href="#section-3.1.1">3.1.1</a>. EPP <check> Command</span>
This extension does not add any elements to the EPP <check> command
or <check> response described in the EPP domain mapping [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>].
<span class="h4"><a class="selflink" id="section-3.1.2" href="#section-3.1.2">3.1.2</a>. EPP <info> Command</span>
This extension does not add any elements to the EPP <info> command
described in the EPP domain mapping [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>]. Additional elements are
defined for the <info> response.
When an <info> command has been processed successfully, the EPP
<resData> element MUST contain child elements as described in the EPP
domain mapping [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>]. In addition, the EPP <extension> element MUST
contain a child <e164:infData> element that identifies the extension
namespace and the location of the extension schema. The <e164:
infData> element contains one or more <e164:naptr> elements that
contain the following child elements:
- An <e164:order> element that contains a NAPTR order value.
- An <e164:pref> element that contains a NAPTR preference value.
- An OPTIONAL <e164:flags> element that contains a NAPTR flags
value.
- An <e164:svc> element that contains a NAPTR service value.
- An OPTIONAL <e164:regex> element that contains a NAPTR regular
expression value.
- An OPTIONAL <e164:replacement> element that contains a NAPTR
replacement value.
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Example <info> response:
S:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
S:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0"
S: xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
S: xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0
S: epp-1.0.xsd">
S: <response>
S: <result code="1000">
S: <msg>Command completed successfully</msg>
S: </result>
S: <resData>
S: <domain:infData
S: xmlns:domain="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0"
S: xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0
S: domain-1.0.xsd">
S: <domain:name>3.8.0.0.6.9.2.3.6.1.4.4.e164.arpa</domain:name>
S: <domain:roid>EXAMPLE1-REP</domain:roid>
S: <domain:status s="ok"/>
S: <domain:registrant>jd1234</domain:registrant>
S: <domain:contact type="admin">sh8013</domain:contact>
S: <domain:contact type="tech">sh8013</domain:contact>
S: <domain:ns>
S: <domain:hostObj>ns1.example.com</domain:hostObj>
S: <domain:hostObj>ns2.example.com</domain:hostObj>
S: </domain:ns>
S: <domain:host>ns1.example.com</domain:host>
S: <domain:host>ns2.example.com</domain:host>
S: <domain:clID>ClientX</domain:clID>
S: <domain:crID>ClientY</domain:crID>
S: <domain:crDate>1999-04-03T22:00:00.0Z</domain:crDate>
S: <domain:upID>ClientX</domain:upID>
S: <domain:upDate>1999-12-03T09:00:00.0Z</domain:upDate>
S: <domain:exDate>2005-04-03T22:00:00.0Z</domain:exDate>
S: <domain:trDate>2000-04-08T09:00:00.0Z</domain:trDate>
S: <domain:authInfo>
S: <domain:pw>2fooBAR</domain:pw>
S: </domain:authInfo>
S: </domain:infData>
S: </resData>
S: <extension>
S: <e164:infData xmlns:e164="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:e164epp-1.0"
S: xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:e164epp-1.0
S: e164epp-1.0.xsd">
S: <e164:naptr>
S: <e164:order>10</e164:order>
S: <e164:pref>100</e164:pref>
S: <e164:flags>u</e164:flags>
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S: <e164:svc>E2U+sip</e164:svc>
S: <e164:regex>"!^.*$!sip:[email protected]!"</e164:regex>
S: </e164:naptr>
S: <e164:naptr>
S: <e164:order>10</e164:order>
S: <e164:pref>102</e164:pref>
S: <e164:flags>u</e164:flags>
S: <e164:svc>E2U+msg</e164:svc>
S: <e164:regex>"!^.*$!mailto:[email protected]!"</e164:regex>
S: </e164:naptr>
S: </e164:infData>
S: </extension>
S: <trID>
S: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
S: <svTRID>54322-XYZ</svTRID>
S: </trID>
S: </response>
S:</epp>
An EPP error response MUST be returned if an extended <info> command
can not be processed for any reason.
<span class="h4"><a class="selflink" id="section-3.1.3" href="#section-3.1.3">3.1.3</a>. EPP <transfer> Command</span>
This extension does not add any elements to the EPP <transfer>
command or <transfer> response described in the EPP domain mapping
[<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>].
<span class="h3"><a class="selflink" id="section-3.2" href="#section-3.2">3.2</a>. EPP Transform Commands</span>
EPP provides five commands to transform objects: <create> to create
an instance of an object, <delete> to delete an instance of an
object, <renew> to extend the validity period of an object,
<transfer> to manage object sponsorship changes, and <update> to
change information associated with an object.
<span class="h4"><a class="selflink" id="section-3.2.1" href="#section-3.2.1">3.2.1</a>. EPP <create> Command</span>
This extension defines additional elements for the EPP <create>
command described in the EPP domain mapping [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>]. No additional
elements are defined for the EPP <create> response.
The EPP <create> command provides a transform operation that allows a
client to create a domain object. In addition to the EPP command
elements described in the EPP domain mapping [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>], the command MUST
contain an <extension> element. The <extension> element MUST contain
a child <e164:create> element that identifies the extension namespace
and the location of the extension schema. The <e164:create> element
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contains one or more <e164:naptr> elements that contain the following
child elements:
- An <e164:order> element that contains a NAPTR order value.
- An <e164:pref> element that contains a NAPTR preference value.
- An OPTIONAL <e164:flags> element that contains a NAPTR flags
value.
- An <e164:svc> element that contains a NAPTR service value.
- An OPTIONAL <e164:regex> element that contains a NAPTR regular
expression value.
- An OPTIONAL <e164:replacement> element that contains a NAPTR
replacement value.
Example <create> command:
C:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
C:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0"
C: xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
C: xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0
C: epp-1.0.xsd">
C: <command>
C: <create>
C: <domain:create
C: xmlns:domain="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0"
C: xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0
C: domain-1.0.xsd">
C: <domain:name>3.8.0.0.6.9.2.3.6.1.4.4.e164.arpa</domain:name>
C: <domain:period unit="y">2</domain:period>
C: <domain:ns>
C: <domain:hostObj>ns1.example.com</domain:hostObj>
C: <domain:hostObj>ns2.example.com</domain:hostObj>
C: </domain:ns>
C: <domain:registrant>jd1234</domain:registrant>
C: <domain:contact type="admin">sh8013</domain:contact>
C: <domain:contact type="tech">sh8013</domain:contact>
C: <domain:authInfo>
C: <domain:pw>2fooBAR</domain:pw>
C: </domain:authInfo>
C: </domain:create>
C: </create>
C: <extension>
C: <e164:create
C: xmlns:e164="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:e164epp-1.0"
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C: xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:e164epp-1.0
C: e164epp-1.0.xsd">
C: <e164:naptr>
C: <e164:order>10</e164:order>
C: <e164:pref>100</e164:pref>
C: <e164:flags>u</e164:flags>
C: <e164:svc>E2U+sip</e164:svc>
C: <e164:regex>"!^.*$!sip:[email protected]!"</e164:regex>
C: </e164:naptr>
C: <e164:naptr>
C: <e164:order>10</e164:order>
C: <e164:pref>102</e164:pref>
C: <e164:flags>u</e164:flags>
C: <e164:svc>E2U+msg</e164:svc>
C: <e164:regex>"!^.*$!mailto:[email protected]!"</e164:regex>
C: </e164:naptr>
C: </e164:create>
C: </extension>
C: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
C: </command>
C:</epp>
When an extended <create> command has been processed successfully,
the EPP response is as described in the EPP domain mapping [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>].
<span class="h4"><a class="selflink" id="section-3.2.2" href="#section-3.2.2">3.2.2</a>. EPP <delete> Command</span>
This extension does not add any elements to the EPP <delete> command
or <delete> response described in the EPP domain mapping [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>].
<span class="h4"><a class="selflink" id="section-3.2.3" href="#section-3.2.3">3.2.3</a>. EPP <renew> Command</span>
This extension does not add any elements to the EPP <renew> command
or <renew> response described in the EPP domain mapping [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>].
<span class="h4"><a class="selflink" id="section-3.2.4" href="#section-3.2.4">3.2.4</a>. EPP <transfer> Command</span>
This extension does not add any elements to the EPP <transfer>
command or <transfer> response described in the EPP domain mapping
[<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>].
<span class="h4"><a class="selflink" id="section-3.2.5" href="#section-3.2.5">3.2.5</a>. EPP <update> Command</span>
This extension defines additional elements for the EPP <update>
command described in the EPP domain mapping [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>]. No additional
elements are defined for the EPP <update> response.
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The EPP <update> command provides a transform operation that allows a
client to change the state of a domain object. In addition to the
EPP command elements described in the EPP domain mapping [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>], the
<update> command MUST contain an <extension> element. The
<extension> element MUST contain a child <e164:update> element that
identifies the extension namespace and the location of the extension
schema. The <e164:update> element contains one or more <e164:add> or
<e164:rem> elements. Each <e164:add> and <e164:rem> element contains
an <e164:naptr> element that contains the following child elements:
- An <e164:order> element that contains a NAPTR order value.
- An <e164:pref> element that contains a NAPTR preference value.
- An OPTIONAL <e164:flags> element that contains a NAPTR flags
value.
- An <e164:svc> element that contains a NAPTR service value.
- An OPTIONAL <e164:regex> element that contains a NAPTR regular
expression value.
- An OPTIONAL <e164:replacement> element that contains a NAPTR
replacement value.
Example <update> command:
C:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
C:<epp xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0"
C: xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
C: xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:epp-1.0
C: epp-1.0.xsd">
C: <command>
C: <update>
C: <domain:update
C: xmlns:domain="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0"
C: xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:domain-1.0
C: domain-1.0.xsd">
C: <domain:name>3.8.0.0.6.9.2.3.6.1.4.4.e164.arpa</domain:name>
C: </domain:update>
C: </update>
C: <extension>
C: <e164:update xmlns:e164="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:e164epp-1.0"
C: xsi:schemaLocation="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:e164epp-1.0
C: e164epp-1.0.xsd">
C: <e164:rem>
C: <e164:naptr>
C: <e164:order>10</e164:order>
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C: <e164:pref>102</e164:pref>
C: <e164:flags>u</e164:flags>
C: <e164:svc>E2U+msg</e164:svc>
C: <e164:regex>"!^.*$!mailto:[email protected]!"</e164:regex>
C: </e164:naptr>
C: </e164:rem>
C: </e164:update>
C: </extension>
C: <clTRID>ABC-12345</clTRID>
C: </command>
C:</epp>
When an extended <update> command has been processed successfully,
the EPP response is as described in the EPP domain mapping [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>].
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-4" href="#section-4">4</a>. Formal Syntax</span>
An EPP object mapping is specified in XML Schema notation. The
formal syntax presented here is a complete schema representation of
the object mapping suitable for automated validation of EPP XML
instances. The BEGIN and END tags are not part of the schema; they
are used to note the beginning and ending of the schema for URI
registration purposes.
BEGIN
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<schema targetNamespace="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:e164epp-1.0"
xmlns:e164="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:e164epp-1.0"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
elementFormDefault="qualified">
<annotation>
<documentation>
Extensible Provisioning Protocol v1.0
domain name extension schema for E.164 number provisioning.
</documentation>
</annotation>
<!--
Child elements found in EPP commands.
-->
<element name="create" type="e164:createType"/>
<element name="update" type="e164:updateType"/>
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<!--
Global elements.
-->
<element name="naptr" type="e164:naptrType"/>
<!--
Child elements of the <create> command.
-->
<complexType name="createType">
<sequence>
<element ref="e164:naptr" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</sequence>
</complexType>
<complexType name="naptrType">
<sequence>
<element name="order" type="unsignedShort"/>
<element name="pref" type="unsignedShort"/>
<element name="flags" type="e164:flagsType"
minOccurs="0"/>
<element name="svc" type="e164:svcType"/>
<element name="regex" type="e164:regexType"
minOccurs="0"/>
<element name="repl" type="e164:replType"
minOccurs="0"/>
</sequence>
</complexType>
<simpleType name="flagsType">
<restriction base="token">
<pattern value="[A-Z]|[a-z]|[0-9]"/>
<length value="1"/>
</restriction>
</simpleType>
<simpleType name="svcType">
<restriction base="token">
<minLength value="1"/>
</restriction>
</simpleType>
<simpleType name="regexType">
<restriction base="token">
<minLength value="1"/>
</restriction>
</simpleType>
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<simpleType name="replType">
<restriction base="token">
<minLength value="1"/>
<maxLength value="255"/>
</restriction>
</simpleType>
<!--
Child elements of the <update> command.
-->
<complexType name="updateType">
<sequence>
<element name="add" type="e164:addRemType"
minOccurs="0"/>
<element name="rem" type="e164:addRemType"
minOccurs="0"/>
</sequence>
</complexType>
<!--
Data elements that can be added or removed.
-->
<complexType name="addRemType">
<sequence>
<element ref="e164:naptr" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</sequence>
</complexType>
<!--
Child response elements.
-->
<element name="infData" type="e164:infDataType"/>
<!--
<info> response elements.
-->
<complexType name="infDataType">
<sequence>
<element ref="e164:naptr" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</sequence>
</complexType>
<!--
End of schema.
-->
</schema>
END
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<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-5" href="#section-5">5</a>. Internationalization Considerations</span>
EPP is represented in XML, which provides native support for encoding
information using the Unicode character set and its more compact
representations, including UTF-8 [<a href="#ref-10" title=""UTF-8, a transformation format of ISO 10646"">10</a>]. Conformant XML processors
recognize both UTF-8 and UTF-16 [<a href="#ref-11" title=""UTF-16, an encoding of ISO 10646"">11</a>]. Though XML includes provisions
to identify and use other character encodings through use of an
"encoding" attribute in an <?xml?> declaration, use of UTF-8 is
RECOMMENDED in environments where parser encoding support
incompatibility exists.
As an extension of the EPP domain mapping [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>], the elements, element
content, attributes, and attribute values described in this document
MUST inherit the internationalization conventions used to represent
higher-layer domain and core protocol structures present in an XML
instance that includes this extension.
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-6" href="#section-6">6</a>. IANA Considerations</span>
This document uses URNs to describe XML namespaces and XML schemas
conforming to a registry mechanism described in <a href="./rfc3688">RFC 3688</a> [<a href="#ref-9" title=""The IETF XML Registry"">9</a>]. Two
URI assignments have been completed by the IANA:
Registration for the extension namespace:
URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:e164epp-1.0
Registrant Contact: IESG
XML: None. Namespace URIs do not represent an XML specification.
Registration for the extension XML schema:
URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:schema:e164epp-1.0
Registrant Contact: IESG
XML: See the "Formal Syntax" section of this document.
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-7" href="#section-7">7</a>. Security Considerations</span>
The mapping extensions described in this document do not provide any
security services beyond those described by EPP [<a href="#ref-5" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)"">5</a>], the EPP domain
name mapping [<a href="#ref-1" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain Name Mapping"">1</a>], and protocol layers used by EPP. Security
considerations related to ENUM are described in the "Security
Considerations" section of the ENUM specification [<a href="#ref-6" title=""The E.164 to Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI) Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) Application (ENUM)"">6</a>]; security
considerations related to the Dynamic Delegation Discovery System and
NAPTR records are described in the "Security Considerations" section
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of <a href="./rfc3403">RFC 3403</a> [<a href="#ref-8" title=""Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) Part Three: The Domain Name System (DNS) Database"">8</a>]. The security considerations described in these
specifications apply to this specification as well.
As with other domain object transforms, the EPP transform operations
described in this document MUST be restricted to the sponsoring
client as authenticated using the mechanisms described in sections
2.9.1.1 and 7 of <a href="./rfc3730">RFC 3730</a> [<a href="#ref-5" title=""Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)"">5</a>]. Any attempt to perform a transform
operation on a domain object by any client other than the sponsoring
client MUST be rejected with an appropriate EPP authorization error.
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-8" href="#section-8">8</a>. Acknowledgements</span>
The author would like to thank the following people who have provided
significant contributions to the development of this document:
Lawrence Conroy, Edward Lewis, Michael Mealling, Allison Mankin, Chip
Sharp, and James Yu.
<span class="h2"><a class="selflink" id="section-9" href="#section-9">9</a>. References</span>
<span class="h3"><a class="selflink" id="section-9.1" href="#section-9.1">9.1</a>. Normative References</span>
[<a id="ref-1">1</a>] Hollenbeck, S., "Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) Domain
Name Mapping", <a href="./rfc3731">RFC 3731</a>, March 2004.
[<a id="ref-2">2</a>] Paoli, J., Sperberg-McQueen, C., Bray, T., and E. Maler,
"Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Second Edition)", W3C
FirstEdition REC-xml-20001006, October 2000.
[<a id="ref-3">3</a>] Maloney, M., Beech, D., Mendelsohn, N., and H. Thompson, "XML
Schema Part 1: Structures", W3C REC REC-xmlschema-1-20010502,
May 2001.
[<a id="ref-4">4</a>] Malhotra, A. and P. Biron, "XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes", W3C
REC REC-xmlschema-2-20010502, May 2001.
[<a id="ref-5">5</a>] Hollenbeck, S., "Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP)", <a href="./rfc3730">RFC</a>
<a href="./rfc3730">3730</a>, March 2004.
[<a id="ref-6">6</a>] Faltstrom, P. and M. Mealling, "The E.164 to Uniform Resource
Identifiers (URI) Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS)
Application (ENUM)", <a href="./rfc3761">RFC 3761</a>, April 2004.
[<a id="ref-7">7</a>] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement
Levels", <a href="https://www.rfc-editor.org/bcp/bcp14">BCP 14</a>, <a href="./rfc2119">RFC 2119</a>, March 1997.
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[<a id="ref-8">8</a>] Mealling, M., "Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS) Part
Three: The Domain Name System (DNS) Database", <a href="./rfc3403">RFC 3403</a>, October
2002.
[<a id="ref-9">9</a>] Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", <a href="https://www.rfc-editor.org/bcp/bcp81">BCP 81</a>, <a href="./rfc3688">RFC 3688</a>, January
2004.
<span class="h3"><a class="selflink" id="section-9.2" href="#section-9.2">9.2</a>. Informative References</span>
[<a id="ref-10">10</a>] Yergeau, F., "UTF-8, a transformation format of ISO 10646", STD
63, <a href="./rfc3629">RFC 3629</a>, November 2003.
[<a id="ref-11">11</a>] Hoffman, P. and F. Yergeau, "UTF-16, an encoding of ISO 10646",
<a href="./rfc2781">RFC 2781</a>, February 2000.
Author's Address
Scott Hollenbeck
VeriSign, Inc.
21345 Ridgetop Circle
Dulles, VA 20166-6503
US
EMail: [email protected]
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Full Copyright Statement
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2005).
This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions
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